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9 JANUARY 2010
“Respect human rights of motorists, even while enforcing the gun ban,” warned the Commission on Human Rights as the Philippine National Police gets ready to establish checkpoints around the National Capital Region starting midnight Saturday.
“The idea of checkpoints to enforce the gun ban in order to minimize political violence during the current election campaign period can be an effective tool for peace and order,” said CHR Chairperson Leila de Lima. “But even good intentions do not justify human rights violations and abuse of police power.”
The CHR welcomed reports that PNP Director General Jesus Verzosa had given instructions that the constitutional rights of arrested persons should be respected.
The Commission added, however, that the rights of ALL persons stopped at the checkpoints should be respected, including their right to privacy and the right to be secure in their persons.
The CHR called for the PNP NCR leadership to issue clear guidelines on how to implement the “plain view” doctrine regarding checks for firearms, and how to approach and talk to motorists.
De Lima reminded the PNP that the law requires their personnel to be identifiable at all times with name labels on their uniforms. The checkpoints should also be clearly identified as official.
The CHR pledged to monitor the implementation of these checkpoints and any others that may be set up around the country.
Reports of improper conduct or rights violations can be reported at any of the CHR regional offices or through the CHR hotline at 377-2477.
“Clear and polite communication with the general public will go a long way in garnering the public’s cooperation,“ said de Lima. “Most people are happy to cooperate for the sake of peace and order but they do not want to be treated like criminals or suspects from the very outset.”